UK freshwater fishing guidance · Official sources checked 10 Nov 2026

Plain English

Freshwater fishing glossary

The words that make a first conversation at the tackle shop or fishery easier to follow.

By the Rodmere team

Water and access

Day ticket
Permission bought for a particular fishery and period. It is separate from a rod licence.
Peg
A designated place from which an angler fishes.
Stillwater
A lake, reservoir or pond rather than flowing water.
Swim
The area of water an angler is fishing, not simply the bank position.
Close season
A period when fishing for specified species on specified waters must stop.

Tackle and presentation

Hooklength
The final section of line between the main line or rig and the hook.
Plumbing the depth
Using a weight to find the bottom and set a float rig accurately.
Feeder
A device that carries bait to the fishing area while also forming part of the tackle.
Leader
A section between the main line and fly, lure or rig, chosen for presentation or abrasion resistance.
Tippet
The fine terminal part of a fly leader to which the fly is tied.
AFTM rating
A standard based on the weight of the first 30 feet of fly line, used to match line and rod.

Fish care

Unhooking mat
A padded, wetted surface that protects a fish while it is unhooked close to the ground.
Disgorger
A tool used to help remove a hook, especially when it cannot be reached safely with fingers.
Recovery
Supporting a fish upright in the water when needed before release, without forcing it back prematurely.